Diabetes is a significant cause of organ failure, one of it being a kidney. Diabetic kidney disease or diabetic nephropathy is a condition that results in kidney failure or damage as a result of diabetes. It occurs when blood vessels and cells in the kidney fail as results of diabetes, leading to improper functioning of the kidney. A study shows that over 40% of people with diabetic (both type 1 and 2) suffer from kidney failure.
Causes of Diabetic Kidney Disease
Significant causes of diabetic kidney disease:
Diabetic (type 1 and 2)
Kidney plays a vital role in the excretion of waste products from the body. It’s made up of millions of blood vessels known as nephrons, and each nephron consists of filter vessels. Each filter place a crucial role in the excretion process; for example, glomerulus helps in filtering blood while tubule removes waste from the blood and restoring useful substance in the body.
A high level of blood sugar (diabetes) in the body leads to high blood pressure. These create unstable environments for the filters to perform their functions. High blood pressure exacts too much pressure on the vessels, and thus damaging it, leading to kidney failure. Alternatively, studies suggest that cannabis can be beneficial in controlling diabetes. One can also use cannabis from online dispensary canada, which would help regulate the spike in insulin level, hence controlling diabetes.
Hypertension or high blood pressure
High blood pressure or hypertension is the second leading cause of kidney failure. High blood pressure (HBP) causes weakening, narrowing, and hardening of the blood vessels (arteries), leading to the insufficient blood supply to the kidney. It leads to the damaging and weakening of the nephrons, resulting in malfunctioning of the kidneys.
High Level of Cholesterol in the Blood
The presence of a high level of cholesterol in the blood poses a lot of effects on the kidney. High level of cholesterol results in blockage of the blood vessels that supply blood to various parts of the organ. The insufficient blood supply in kidney results to kidney failure due to nephrons distorted.
According to a study, a history of kidney and diabetes in the family may increase the chances of one to experience or to suffer from kidney failure.
Smoking and diabetics nephropathy
Cigarette smoking can cause damage to the kidney resulting in kidney failure.
Diabetic’s nephropathy poses a lot of complications when it occurs for an extended period. For example, cardiovascular diseases, anemia, erectile dysfunction, fluid retention leading to swelling of feet, Pregnancy disorder, end-stage kidney disorder, or irreversible kidney damage.
Signs and symptoms of diabetic kidney disease
Diabetic nephropathy is a silent disease that at first may fail to get noticed, but if anyone is suffering from it, he/she should consider looking out of these signs:
- Presence of protein in the urine (Microalbuminuria)
- Constant urination
- Fatigue
- High blood pressure
- Swelling in hands, feet, and ankle.
- Lack of appetite
Ways of reversing damages to kidney
To reduce the risk of diabetic kidney disease, the following are steps to consider:
Regulating Blood sugar level
Keeping the blood sugar level to a considerable rate can help in treating diabetic nephropathy disease. To facilitate this, one should take into account the following steps:
- The quantity of carbohydrate intake in the body– Excessive intake of carbs slows down glycolysis in the body leading to an increase in glucose level.
- Intake of food rich fiber– food rich in fiber such as vegetables, whole grains, fruits, help in managing and improving blood sugar levels in the body.
- Controlling stress –stress affects the level of sugar in the blood. When one is undergoing stress, the body produces hormones such as cortisol which causes the level of blood sugar to go up.
- Manage and monitor blood sugar –constant monitoring of blood sugar helps in keeping track of diabetic, thus help in managing diabetic nephropathy.
Regulating high blood pressure
High blood pressure creates an unconducive environment for the body to perform well. Organs such as the heart and kidney depend on the blood supply to perform well, and hypertension may limit these. A study shows that exercise and eating the right diet can help in lowering HBP. Intake of medicines such as triazide speeds up the process of diuresis in the body and thus lowering high blood pressure.
Lowering the level of cholesterol in the body
Both HDL and LDL cholesterol requires monitoring for better functioning of the body. High level of LDL cholesterol and diabetic in the body affects the operation of the kidney and thus leading to diabetic kidney disease. Steroids aid in fat loss in the body. One can buy top quality drugs from reliable sources that are efficient in fat loss thus facilitates in lowering cholesterol in the body.
Avoid Smoking
Cigarette causes kidney damage. To avoid such, one should develop ways to curb these such as undergoing counseling, engaging in social or community development projects, to aid in quitting smoking, etc.
Diet
Changing diet can help in kidney disease. Diet rich in fiber helps in regulating blood sugar, which facilitates lowering of kidney disorders.
Conclusion
Improving and regulating the level of blood sugar and hypertension is the key to reversing kidney disorders in the body. Diet, medication, and exercise are the main ways of reversing kidney damage from diabetes. One can also use cannabis from trusted sources like ontario cannabis for therapeutic use.
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